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body stress

  • 1 body stress

    Строительство: внутреннее напряжение

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > body stress

  • 2 stress in the body

    English-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > stress in the body

  • 3 stress

    English-Spanish mathematics dictionary > stress

  • 4 stress

    تَوَتُّر \ strain: straining; too much effort of mind or body: The rope broke under strain. The nervous strain of city life was too much for him. stress: trouble or anxiety: In moments of stress, people sometimes use rude words. tension: being tense; being stretched tightly.

    Arabic-English glossary > stress

  • 5 body structure

    < mvhcl> (stress on: construction) ■ Karosseriestruktur f

    English-german technical dictionary > body structure

  • 6 stress surface

    English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > stress surface

  • 7 stress of a body

    English-Spanish mathematics dictionary > stress of a body

  • 8 state of stress in the body

    English-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > state of stress in the body

  • 9 mind-body medicine

    therapiemethode gebaseerd op de behandeling van mentale stress naast de behandeling van fysieke wonden

    English-Dutch dictionary > mind-body medicine

  • 10 внутреннее напряжение

    3) Construction: body stress
    4) Automobile industry: initial stress
    5) Forestry: internal stress
    6) Metallurgy: inherent stress
    7) Polygraphy: internal strain
    8) Mechanics: locked-in stress
    9) Makarov: inner stress

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > внутреннее напряжение

  • 11 напряжение


    stress
    (механическое) — resistance in a body opposing external force as tension, shear, etc.
    - (электрическое)voltage
    - аккумулятораbattery voltage
    - аккумулятора, недостаточное — low battery voltage
    - бортсети (ла)aircraft (primary) electrical system voltage
    - бортсети (115 в, 400 гц) отсутствует — 115 v 400 hz aircraft primary power (is) removed /unavailable, not exists/
    -, вибрационное — vibration stress
    - включения (контактора, реле) — pickup voltage
    -, внутреннее — internal stress
    -, временное — temporary stress
    -, вторичное (вспомогательнoe, дополнительное) — secondary voltage
    -, входное — input voltage
    - выключения (контактора, реле) — dropout voltage
    -, высокое (в системе зажигания) — high tension (нт)
    -, высокое (в цепях самолетного оборудования) — high voltage danger: high voltage
    -, выходное — output voltage
    -, двухполупериодное (эл.) — full-wave voltage
    -, добавочное (подпорное) — boosting voltage
    -, замеряемое вольтметром (vi) должно быть... в — voltmeter (vi) shall read... v
    -, запирающее — cutoff voltage
    -, зарядное — charging voltage
    -, знакопеременное — alternate stress
    -, изгибающее — bending stress
    - (не) имеется на...(клеммах, шине, штырях) — voltage (not) exists at...
    - крученияtorsional stress
    - между (клеммами, фазами) — voltage across (terminals, phases)
    -, местное — local stress
    - накалаfilament voltage
    - на клеммах — voltage at /across/ terminals
    - на клеммах есть — voltage exists /is present/ at terminals
    - на клеммах отсутствует (нет)no voltage exists at terminals
    - на обмоткеvoltage across winding
    - на проводах (проводниках) — voltage on wires /leads/ +2000 volts is present on both multimeter leads.
    - на сопротивленииvoltage across resistor
    - на шине аккумулятора — battery bus voltage, voltage at on/ battery bus
    - на шине генератораgenerator bus voltage
    - на штыре (шр)voltage at pin
    - неуравновешенного мостикаout-of-balance voltage across bridge
    -, номинальное — nominal stress
    -, нормальное — normal stress
    -, остаточное — residual voltage
    - отпускания (контактора, релe) — dropout voltage
    -, переменное (перем. тока) — ас voltage, alternating voltage
    - питания (напр., 200 в) — supply voltage (of 200 volts), 200-volt supply
    - питания (напр., 115 в, 400 гц при 10 а) — power requirements 115 vac, 400 hz, at 10 a)
    - переходного процессаtransient voltage
    - подпораanti-backlash voltage
    для выбора люфта в кинематической цепи эл. двигателя.
    -, подпорное (эл.) — boos(ing) voltage
    -, постоянное (постоянного тока) — dс voltage, direct voltage
    -, постоянное (по величине) — constant voltage
    - привязкиclamp(ing) voltage
    - при изгибеbending stress
    - при крученииtorsional stress
    -, пробивное (изоляции) — breakdown /puncture/ voltage
    -, пробивное (на разряднике) — breakdown voltage

    the voltage required to jump an air gap.
    - прямоугольной формыrectangular wave voltage
    -, рабочее — operating voltage
    -, разрушающее — breaking stress
    - рассогласованияerror voltage
    -, растягивающее — tensile stress
    - растяженияtensile stress
    - сжатияcompression stress
    - синусоидальной формыsinusoidal wave voltage
    - смещенияbias voltage
    - срабатывания (контактора, реле) — pickup voltage
    - срезаshear stress
    -, срезывающее — shear stress
    -, стабилизированное — regulated voltage

    the voltage regulator provides the regulated voltage.
    -, термическое — thermal stress
    -, трогания — pickup voltage
    напряжение, вызывающее срабатывание электромагнитных устройств, — the voltage at which a magnetically-operated device starts to operate.
    -, ударное — impact stress
    -, эталонное — reference voltage
    - 115 вольт — voltage /power/ of 115 volts

    the voltage should be 115 volts.
    подача h.... вольт (постоянного тока) на... — supply of... volts (dс) to...
    под н. — energized, alive
    не открывать крышку рк при нахождении цепи под напряжением. — do not open the junction box cover, when energized.
    распределение высокого н. пo (искровым) свечам — distribution of н.т. impulses to spark plugs
    регулирование h. — voltage control
    рост h. — voltage rise /increase/
    спад h. — voltage drop
    увеличение h. — voltage increase /rise/
    отключать h. (сети, системы) — de-energize /turn off/ (circuit, system), turn off power supply to supply voltage
    подавать h. для преобразования в крутящий момент — transmit voltage for conversion to torque
    подавать н. с... к... — supply voltage from... to...
    подавать ток напряжением (27) вольт на... — supply (27-) volt power to...
    понижать н. — reduce /decrease/ voltage
    работать на переменном (постоянном) токе н.... в — be powered by volt ac(dc)
    снимать н. (прекращать подачу н., обесточивать) — deenergize, remove electrical power from...
    снимать н. c... (пользоваться как источником н.) — pick up voltage from...
    снимать н. (разгружать) — unstress
    увеличивать н. — increase voltage

    Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > напряжение

  • 12 бремя быть

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > бремя быть

  • 13 esfuerzo de un cuerpo

    Diccionario Español-Inglés Matemáticas > esfuerzo de un cuerpo

  • 14 defensas naturales

    (n.) = natural defences, natural defences
    Ex. Various responses to stress can damage the body's natural defences against disease.
    Ex. Various responses to stress can damage the body's natural defences against disease.
    * * *
    (n.) = natural defences, natural defences

    Ex: Various responses to stress can damage the body's natural defences against disease.

    Ex: Various responses to stress can damage the body's natural defences against disease.

    Spanish-English dictionary > defensas naturales

  • 15 situación

    f.
    1 situation, state, picture.
    2 position, siting.
    3 presentation of the fetus, lie, lie of the fetus, presentation.
    * * *
    1 (circunstancia) situation
    2 (posición) position
    3 (emplazamiento) situation, location
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=circunstancias) situation

    ¿qué harías en una situación así? — what would you do in a situation like that?

    2) (=emplazamiento) situation, location

    la casa tiene una situación inmejorable — the house is in a superb location, the house is superbly located o situated

    3) [en la sociedad] position, standing

    crearse una situación — to do well for o.s.

    situación económica — financial position, financial situation

    4) (=estado) state
    5)

    precio de situación LAm bargain price

    * * *
    1)
    a) ( coyuntura) situation
    b) ( en la sociedad) position, standing
    2) ( emplazamiento) position, situation (frml), location (frml)
    * * *
    = event, location, picture, position, scenario, scene, setting, situation, state, state of affairs, pass, set and setting, landscape, juncture, setup [set-up], footing, stage, climate, conjuncture.
    Ex. The concept of corporate body includes named occasional groups and events, such as meetings, conferences, congresses, expeditions, exhibitions, festivals, and fairs.
    Ex. Having been alerted to the existence of a document, the user needs information concerning the actual location of the document, in order that the document may be read.
    Ex. Outside the Gwynedd, Dyfed and Clwyd heartland the picture was not encouraging.
    Ex. The directory is a finding list which lists for every field its tag, the number of characters in the field, and the starting character position of the field within the record.
    Ex. This article describes a scenario in which the training of junior staff on-the-job is discussed emphasising that the reality in New Zealand libraries falls far short of the ideal.
    Ex. Scenes that include conflict, emotions, prejudices, misunderstandings, and unreasonableness but also kindliness, humor, friendliness, and goodwill are acted out daily in different kinds of libraries.
    Ex. Over 700 CRT terminals are online to Columbus and are used in a variety of ways to improve service in the local library settings.
    Ex. Even in this apparently straightforward situation, complications can arise.
    Ex. Before she could respond and follow up with a question about her distraught state, Feng escaped to the women's room.
    Ex. One likely effect of this would be that the information-rich would become richer and the information-poor poorer, a state of affairs which many would consider highly undesirable.
    Ex. As he traversed the length of the corridor to the media center, Anthony Datto reflected on the events that had brought him to this unhappy pass.
    Ex. For me a picture of myself in a dentist's waiting room is a perfect metaphor for set and setting very much in play against the easily obtained pleasures I usually get from reading.
    Ex. During the post-war period international organizations have become a prominent feature of the international landscape.
    Ex. For all national libraries a major factor is technological change in communication proceeding at an ever accelerating rating which has brought them to the current juncture.
    Ex. 'You know,' she had said amiably, 'there might be a better job for you here once things get rolling with this new regional setup'.
    Ex. Certain new factors have fertilized the ground for the rooting and growth of activity on a stronger and firmer footing than has ever been possible in the past.
    Ex. Although this study examines the international management stage, there are some points of relevance to this project.
    Ex. The article 'Keeping your ear to the ground' discusses the skills and knowledge information professionals need to have in today's IT-rich climate.
    Ex. This has opened up issues of what is & is not thinkable &, therefore, doable in the present conjuncture of crisis & instability.
    ----
    * aceptar la situación = accept + situation.
    * adaptable a la situación = situation-aware.
    * afrontar la situación = bear + the strain.
    * agravar una situación = exacerbate + situation, aggravate + situation.
    * analizar los pormenores de una situación = look + behind the scene.
    * aprovechar la situación = ride + the wave.
    * cambiar a la situación anterior = reverse.
    * cambiar la situación = change + the course of events.
    * complicar la situación = cloud + the issue, confuse + the issue.
    * confundir la situación = cloud + the view, cloud + the picture.
    * contemplar una situación = address + situation.
    * controlar la situación = tame + the beast.
    * corregir una situación = correct + situation, redress + situation.
    * crear una situación = create + a situation.
    * dada la situación = in the circumstances.
    * darse una situación más esperanzadora = sound + a note of hope.
    * desafiar una situación = challenge + situation.
    * describir una situación = depict + situation.
    * disfrutar de la situación = ride + the wave.
    * dominar la situación = tame + the beast.
    * empeorar la situación = make + things worse.
    * empeorar una situación = exacerbate + situation, aggravate + situation.
    * encontrarse con una situación = come across + situation, meet + situation.
    * encontrarse en una mejor situación económica = be economically better off.
    * en cualquier otra situación = in the normal run of things, in the normal run of events.
    * en cualquier situación = in any given situation.
    * en esta situación = at this juncture.
    * enfrentarse a una situación = face + situation, meet + situation.
    * en la situación concreta = on the scene.
    * en situación de = in the position to.
    * en situación de crisis = on the rocks.
    * en situaciones de riesgo = in harm's way.
    * en situaciones normales = under normal circumstances.
    * en situaciones peligrosas = in harm's way.
    * en una situación de emergencia = in an emergency situation, in an emergency.
    * en una situación desesperada = in dire straits.
    * en una situación muy problemática = in deep trouble, in deep water.
    * estado de una situación = state of being.
    * estar en situación de = be in a position to.
    * estar en una situación diferente = be on a different track.
    * explicar la situación = explain + the situation.
    * gravedad de la situación, la = seriousness of the situation, la, gravity of the situation, the.
    * hacer frente a la situación = tackle + situation.
    * hacer que se produzca una situación = bring about + situation.
    * hecho para una situación específica = niche-specific.
    * imaginarse una situación = envision + situation.
    * información que permite mejorar la situación social de Alguien = empowering information.
    * informe de situación = status report.
    * informe sobre la situación actual = state of the art report.
    * la situación = the course of events.
    * mecanismo de reducción de situaciones difíciles = threat-reduction mechanism.
    * mejora de situación social = upward mobility.
    * mejorar la situación = improve + the lot.
    * mejorar una situación = ameliorate + situation.
    * meterse en una situación embarazosa = put + Reflexivo + into + position.
    * ocupar una situación idónea para = be well-placed to.
    * pasar a una situación económica más confortable = improve + Posesivo + lot.
    * perder el control de la situacion = things + get out of hand.
    * reaccionar ante una situación = respond to + situation.
    * rectificar una situación = rectify + situation.
    * remediar una situación = remedy + situation.
    * resolver una situación = manage + situation, resolve + situation.
    * responder a una situación = respond to + situation.
    * salir de una situación difícil = haul + Reflexivo + out of + Posesivo + bog.
    * sensible a la situación = situation-aware.
    * simulacro de una situación supuesta = play-acting.
    * situación actual = current situation, current state, present state, current status.
    * situación actual, la = scheme of things, the.
    * situación + agravar = situation + exacerbate.
    * situación análoga = analogue.
    * situación apremiante = plight.
    * situación apurada = hardship.
    * situación azarosa = predicament.
    * situación buena = strong position.
    * situación + cambiar = tide + turn.
    * situación cómica = comedy sketch.
    * situación confusa = muddy waters.
    * situación cotidiana = everyday situation, daily situation.
    * situación crítica = critical situation.
    * situación de decadencia irreversible = terminal decline.
    * situación de desesperación = scene of despair.
    * situación de estrés = stress situation.
    * situación de préstamo = loan status.
    * situación desagradable = unpleasantness.
    * situación de tensión = stress situation.
    * situación diaria = daily situation.
    * situación difícil = plight, hardship, bumpy ride.
    * situación económica = financial situation, economic status.
    * situación económica, la = economics of the situation, the.
    * situación embarazosa = embarrassing situation.
    * situación en la que hay un vencedor y un perdedor = win-lose + Nombre.
    * situación en la que las dos partes salen ganando = win-win + Nombre.
    * situaciones = sphere of activity, sphere of life, walks (of/in) life.
    * situaciones de la vida = life situations [life-situations].
    * situación experimental = laboratory situation.
    * situación forzada = Procrustean bed.
    * situación hipotética = scenario.
    * situación ideal = ideal situation.
    * situación insoportable = unbearable situation.
    * situación insostenible = unbearable situation.
    * situación + irse de las manos = things + get out of hand.
    * situación laboral = employment situation, employment status.
    * situación + mejorar = situation + ease.
    * situación peligrosa = endangerment, dangerous situation.
    * situación penosa = plight.
    * situación poco clara = clouding.
    * situación política = political scene.
    * situación posible = scenario.
    * situación precaria = precarious situation.
    * situación privilegiada = advantageous location.
    * situación problemática = problem situation.
    * situación sin solución = impasse.
    * situación + surgir = situation + arise.
    * situación tensa = stress situation.
    * situación ventajosa = winning situation.
    * superar una situación difícil = weather + the bumpy ride, weather + the storm.
    * verse en la situación = find + Reflexivo + in the position.
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( coyuntura) situation
    b) ( en la sociedad) position, standing
    2) ( emplazamiento) position, situation (frml), location (frml)
    * * *
    = event, location, picture, position, scenario, scene, setting, situation, state, state of affairs, pass, set and setting, landscape, juncture, setup [set-up], footing, stage, climate, conjuncture.

    Ex: The concept of corporate body includes named occasional groups and events, such as meetings, conferences, congresses, expeditions, exhibitions, festivals, and fairs.

    Ex: Having been alerted to the existence of a document, the user needs information concerning the actual location of the document, in order that the document may be read.
    Ex: Outside the Gwynedd, Dyfed and Clwyd heartland the picture was not encouraging.
    Ex: The directory is a finding list which lists for every field its tag, the number of characters in the field, and the starting character position of the field within the record.
    Ex: This article describes a scenario in which the training of junior staff on-the-job is discussed emphasising that the reality in New Zealand libraries falls far short of the ideal.
    Ex: Scenes that include conflict, emotions, prejudices, misunderstandings, and unreasonableness but also kindliness, humor, friendliness, and goodwill are acted out daily in different kinds of libraries.
    Ex: Over 700 CRT terminals are online to Columbus and are used in a variety of ways to improve service in the local library settings.
    Ex: Even in this apparently straightforward situation, complications can arise.
    Ex: Before she could respond and follow up with a question about her distraught state, Feng escaped to the women's room.
    Ex: One likely effect of this would be that the information-rich would become richer and the information-poor poorer, a state of affairs which many would consider highly undesirable.
    Ex: As he traversed the length of the corridor to the media center, Anthony Datto reflected on the events that had brought him to this unhappy pass.
    Ex: For me a picture of myself in a dentist's waiting room is a perfect metaphor for set and setting very much in play against the easily obtained pleasures I usually get from reading.
    Ex: During the post-war period international organizations have become a prominent feature of the international landscape.
    Ex: For all national libraries a major factor is technological change in communication proceeding at an ever accelerating rating which has brought them to the current juncture.
    Ex: 'You know,' she had said amiably, 'there might be a better job for you here once things get rolling with this new regional setup'.
    Ex: Certain new factors have fertilized the ground for the rooting and growth of activity on a stronger and firmer footing than has ever been possible in the past.
    Ex: Although this study examines the international management stage, there are some points of relevance to this project.
    Ex: The article 'Keeping your ear to the ground' discusses the skills and knowledge information professionals need to have in today's IT-rich climate.
    Ex: This has opened up issues of what is & is not thinkable &, therefore, doable in the present conjuncture of crisis & instability.
    * aceptar la situación = accept + situation.
    * adaptable a la situación = situation-aware.
    * afrontar la situación = bear + the strain.
    * agravar una situación = exacerbate + situation, aggravate + situation.
    * analizar los pormenores de una situación = look + behind the scene.
    * aprovechar la situación = ride + the wave.
    * cambiar a la situación anterior = reverse.
    * cambiar la situación = change + the course of events.
    * complicar la situación = cloud + the issue, confuse + the issue.
    * confundir la situación = cloud + the view, cloud + the picture.
    * contemplar una situación = address + situation.
    * controlar la situación = tame + the beast.
    * corregir una situación = correct + situation, redress + situation.
    * crear una situación = create + a situation.
    * dada la situación = in the circumstances.
    * darse una situación más esperanzadora = sound + a note of hope.
    * desafiar una situación = challenge + situation.
    * describir una situación = depict + situation.
    * disfrutar de la situación = ride + the wave.
    * dominar la situación = tame + the beast.
    * empeorar la situación = make + things worse.
    * empeorar una situación = exacerbate + situation, aggravate + situation.
    * encontrarse con una situación = come across + situation, meet + situation.
    * encontrarse en una mejor situación económica = be economically better off.
    * en cualquier otra situación = in the normal run of things, in the normal run of events.
    * en cualquier situación = in any given situation.
    * en esta situación = at this juncture.
    * enfrentarse a una situación = face + situation, meet + situation.
    * en la situación concreta = on the scene.
    * en situación de = in the position to.
    * en situación de crisis = on the rocks.
    * en situaciones de riesgo = in harm's way.
    * en situaciones normales = under normal circumstances.
    * en situaciones peligrosas = in harm's way.
    * en una situación de emergencia = in an emergency situation, in an emergency.
    * en una situación desesperada = in dire straits.
    * en una situación muy problemática = in deep trouble, in deep water.
    * estado de una situación = state of being.
    * estar en situación de = be in a position to.
    * estar en una situación diferente = be on a different track.
    * explicar la situación = explain + the situation.
    * gravedad de la situación, la = seriousness of the situation, la, gravity of the situation, the.
    * hacer frente a la situación = tackle + situation.
    * hacer que se produzca una situación = bring about + situation.
    * hecho para una situación específica = niche-specific.
    * imaginarse una situación = envision + situation.
    * información que permite mejorar la situación social de Alguien = empowering information.
    * informe de situación = status report.
    * informe sobre la situación actual = state of the art report.
    * la situación = the course of events.
    * mecanismo de reducción de situaciones difíciles = threat-reduction mechanism.
    * mejora de situación social = upward mobility.
    * mejorar la situación = improve + the lot.
    * mejorar una situación = ameliorate + situation.
    * meterse en una situación embarazosa = put + Reflexivo + into + position.
    * ocupar una situación idónea para = be well-placed to.
    * pasar a una situación económica más confortable = improve + Posesivo + lot.
    * perder el control de la situacion = things + get out of hand.
    * reaccionar ante una situación = respond to + situation.
    * rectificar una situación = rectify + situation.
    * remediar una situación = remedy + situation.
    * resolver una situación = manage + situation, resolve + situation.
    * responder a una situación = respond to + situation.
    * salir de una situación difícil = haul + Reflexivo + out of + Posesivo + bog.
    * sensible a la situación = situation-aware.
    * simulacro de una situación supuesta = play-acting.
    * situación actual = current situation, current state, present state, current status.
    * situación actual, la = scheme of things, the.
    * situación + agravar = situation + exacerbate.
    * situación análoga = analogue.
    * situación apremiante = plight.
    * situación apurada = hardship.
    * situación azarosa = predicament.
    * situación buena = strong position.
    * situación + cambiar = tide + turn.
    * situación cómica = comedy sketch.
    * situación confusa = muddy waters.
    * situación cotidiana = everyday situation, daily situation.
    * situación crítica = critical situation.
    * situación de decadencia irreversible = terminal decline.
    * situación de desesperación = scene of despair.
    * situación de estrés = stress situation.
    * situación de préstamo = loan status.
    * situación desagradable = unpleasantness.
    * situación de tensión = stress situation.
    * situación diaria = daily situation.
    * situación difícil = plight, hardship, bumpy ride.
    * situación económica = financial situation, economic status.
    * situación económica, la = economics of the situation, the.
    * situación embarazosa = embarrassing situation.
    * situación en la que hay un vencedor y un perdedor = win-lose + Nombre.
    * situación en la que las dos partes salen ganando = win-win + Nombre.
    * situaciones = sphere of activity, sphere of life, walks (of/in) life.
    * situaciones de la vida = life situations [life-situations].
    * situación experimental = laboratory situation.
    * situación forzada = Procrustean bed.
    * situación hipotética = scenario.
    * situación ideal = ideal situation.
    * situación insoportable = unbearable situation.
    * situación insostenible = unbearable situation.
    * situación + irse de las manos = things + get out of hand.
    * situación laboral = employment situation, employment status.
    * situación + mejorar = situation + ease.
    * situación peligrosa = endangerment, dangerous situation.
    * situación penosa = plight.
    * situación poco clara = clouding.
    * situación política = political scene.
    * situación posible = scenario.
    * situación precaria = precarious situation.
    * situación privilegiada = advantageous location.
    * situación problemática = problem situation.
    * situación sin solución = impasse.
    * situación + surgir = situation + arise.
    * situación tensa = stress situation.
    * situación ventajosa = winning situation.
    * superar una situación difícil = weather + the bumpy ride, weather + the storm.
    * verse en la situación = find + Reflexivo + in the position.

    * * *
    A
    1 (coyuntura) situation
    nuestra situación económica our financial situation o position
    no está en situación de poder ayudarnos she is not in a position to be able to help us
    se encuentra en una situación desesperada her situation o plight is desperate, she is in a desperate situation
    apenas crearon situaciones de gol they hardly made any scoring chances
    salvar la situación to save the day o rescue the situation
    2 (en la sociedad) position, standing
    Compuesto:
    extreme situation
    B (emplazamiento) position, situation ( frml), location ( frml)
    la situación del local es excelente the premises are ideally situated o located
    * * *

     

    situación sustantivo femenino
    1


    2 ( emplazamiento) position, situation (frml), location (frml)
    situación sustantivo femenino
    1 (económica) situation
    2 (trance) me puso en una situación muy embarazosa, he put me in an awkward situation
    3 (emplazamiento) location
    4 (condiciones, disposición) state: no estamos en situación de rechazarlo, we are in no position to refuse it
    ' situación' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    abusiva
    - abusivo
    - acierto
    - aclimatarse
    - adueñarse
    - afianzarse
    - airosa
    - airoso
    - ambiente
    - ámbito
    - anterioridad
    - aprovechar
    - caer
    - calibrar
    - callejón
    - cañón
    - capear
    - cargo
    - caso
    - comparable
    - comprometedor
    - comprometedora
    - comprometida
    - comprometido
    - compromiso
    - condición
    - conducir
    - considerablemente
    - correr
    - coyuntura
    - crisis
    - decantar
    - desdramatizar
    - desembocar
    - detonante
    - dimanar
    - disposición
    - dueña
    - dueño
    - embrollo
    - emotiva
    - emotivo
    - endemoniada
    - endemoniado
    - enrarecerse
    - enredar
    - enredarse
    - entrar
    - estar
    - estado
    English:
    aggravate
    - anywhere
    - applicable
    - apprise
    - aspect
    - assess
    - assessment
    - awkward
    - backdrop
    - border on
    - break
    - bullet
    - business
    - case
    - command
    - confuse
    - consolidate
    - danger
    - defuse
    - deteriorate
    - dinner
    - dire
    - disgusting
    - distressing
    - encouraging
    - end
    - explosive
    - fraught
    - fuel
    - further
    - grim
    - heat
    - hook
    - hot up
    - in
    - indoors
    - inflammable
    - injustice
    - irritating
    - joke
    - mess
    - misjudge
    - muddy
    - nasty
    - need
    - no-win
    - off
    - ongoing
    - pass
    - picture
    * * *
    1. [circunstancias] situation;
    [legal, social] status;
    estar en situación de hacer algo [en general] to be in a position to do sth;
    [enfermo, borracho] to be in a fit state to do sth;
    estar en una situación privilegiada to be in a privileged position
    situación económica economic situation;
    situación límite extreme o critical situation
    2. [ubicación] location;
    la tienda está en una situación muy céntrica the shop is in a very central location
    * * *
    f situation;
    estar en situación de be in a position to
    * * *
    situación nf, pl - ciones : situation
    * * *
    situación n situation

    Spanish-English dictionary > situación

  • 16 calor

    m.
    al calor de la lumbre by the fireside
    este abrigo da mucho calor this coat is very warm
    entrar en calor to get warm; to warm up (figurative) (público, deportista)
    hace calor it's warm o hot
    tener calor to be warm o hot
    calor animal body heat
    2 warmth (afecto, entusiasmo).
    el calor del público the warmth of the audience
    3 ardor, eagerness, fervor, zeal.
    4 hot weather, suffocating heat.
    5 cauma.
    * * *
    1 heat, warmth
    \
    al calor de figurado under the wing of
    entrar en calor to get warm 2 DEPORTE to warm up
    calor natural natural heat
    el calor del hogar figurado the warmth of home
    * * *
    noun m.
    1) heat
    * * *
    SM
    [a veces] SF
    1) (=alta temperatura) heat

    ¡qué calor! — it's really hot!

    nos sentamos al calor de la chimenea — we sat by the heat of the fire, we sat by the warm fireside

    dar calor, el fuego da un calorcito muy agradable — the fire gives off a very pleasant heat

    entrar en calor — to get warm

    un café para entrar en calor — a coffee to warm you/us up

    hacer calor — to be hot

    pasar calor — to be hot

    tener calor — to be hot

    asar 2.
    2) (=afecto) warmth and affection
    3) pl calores [de la menopausia] hot flushes, hot flashes (EEUU)
    * * *
    [Use of the feminine gender, although common in some areas, is generally considered to be archaic or non-standard]
    2)
    a) (Meteo) heat

    al calor del fuego/de la lumbre — by the fireside

    3) ( afecto) warmth
    4) calores masculino plural ( de la menopausia) hot flashes (pl) (AmE), hot flushes (pl) (BrE)
    * * *
    = heat, warmth.
    Ex. Numerous different models are available, ranging from models where communication is via a heat sensitive screen, through to terminals linked to an outside computer by a telephone line.
    Ex. The spark of warmth had emboldened her.
    ----
    * achicharrarse de calor = bake.
    * al calor de la lumbre = round-the-fireside.
    * asarse de calor = bake.
    * bocanada de calor = gust of warm air, gust of hot air, gust of heat.
    * bomba de calor = heat pump.
    * calor abrasador = scorching heat, blistering heat, torrid heat.
    * calor achicharrante = scorching heat, blistering heat.
    * calor extremo = extreme heat.
    * calor infernal = scorching heat, blistering heat.
    * calor sofocante = torrid heat.
    * calor tórrido = scorching heat, torrid heat, blistering heat.
    * día de mucho calor = scorcher.
    * durante las horas de más calor = during the heat of the day.
    * estrés causado por el calor = heat stress.
    * estrés debido al calor = heat stress.
    * intercambio de calor = heat exchange.
    * ola de calor = heat wave.
    * oleada de calor = heat wave.
    * pantalla susceptible al calor = sensitive screen.
    * pérdida de calor = heat loss.
    * que hace entrar en calor = warming.
    * que retiene el calor = heat absorbing.
    * resistente al calor = heat-resistant.
    * si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.
    * * *
    [Use of the feminine gender, although common in some areas, is generally considered to be archaic or non-standard]
    2)
    a) (Meteo) heat

    al calor del fuego/de la lumbre — by the fireside

    3) ( afecto) warmth
    4) calores masculino plural ( de la menopausia) hot flashes (pl) (AmE), hot flushes (pl) (BrE)
    * * *
    = heat, warmth.

    Ex: Numerous different models are available, ranging from models where communication is via a heat sensitive screen, through to terminals linked to an outside computer by a telephone line.

    Ex: The spark of warmth had emboldened her.
    * achicharrarse de calor = bake.
    * al calor de la lumbre = round-the-fireside.
    * asarse de calor = bake.
    * bocanada de calor = gust of warm air, gust of hot air, gust of heat.
    * bomba de calor = heat pump.
    * calor abrasador = scorching heat, blistering heat, torrid heat.
    * calor achicharrante = scorching heat, blistering heat.
    * calor extremo = extreme heat.
    * calor infernal = scorching heat, blistering heat.
    * calor sofocante = torrid heat.
    * calor tórrido = scorching heat, torrid heat, blistering heat.
    * día de mucho calor = scorcher.
    * durante las horas de más calor = during the heat of the day.
    * estrés causado por el calor = heat stress.
    * estrés debido al calor = heat stress.
    * intercambio de calor = heat exchange.
    * ola de calor = heat wave.
    * oleada de calor = heat wave.
    * pantalla susceptible al calor = sensitive screen.
    * pérdida de calor = heat loss.
    * que hace entrar en calor = warming.
    * que retiene el calor = heat absorbing.
    * resistente al calor = heat-resistant.
    * si no aguantas el calor, sal de la cocina = if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen.

    * * *
    [Use of the feminine gender, although common in some areas, is generally considered to be archaic or non-standard]
    A ( Fís) heat
    B
    con este calor no dan ganas de trabajar you don't feel like working in this heat
    hoy hace calor it's hot today
    hacía un calor agobiante the heat was stifling o suffocating
    hace un calorcillo agradable it's pleasantly warm
    2
    (sensación): ¿tienes calor? are you hot?
    en el viaje pasamos un calor horrible it was terribly o unbearably hot on the journey
    me estoy asando de calor ( fam); I'm baking o roasting ( colloq), I'm boiling ( colloq)
    tómate esta sopa para entrar en calor drink this soup, it'll warm you up o drink this soup to warm yourself up
    me puse a saltar para entrar en calor I started jumping up and down to get warm
    esta chaqueta me da mucho calor I feel very hot in this jacket
    al calor del fuego/de la lumbre by the fireside
    C (afecto) warmth
    un hogar falto de calor a home lacking in warmth and affection
    D
    1
    ( RPl fam) (vergüenza, apuro): me da calor ir a pedirle plata I'm embarrassed to go and ask him for money
    2 ( RPl fam) calores mpl (de la menopausia) hot flashes (pl) ( AmE), hot flushes (pl) ( BrE)
    * * *

     

    calor sustantivo masculino Use of the feminine gender, although common in some areas, is generally considered to be archaic or non-standard
    1
    a) (Fis, Meteo) heat;


    hacía un calor agobiante the heat was stifling o suffocating
    b) ( sensación):


    pasamos un calor horrible it was terribly hot;
    entrar en calor to get warm;
    esta chaqueta me da mucho calor I feel very hot in this jacket;
    al calor del fuego by the fireside
    2 ( afecto) warmth
    3
    calores sustantivo masculino plural ( de la menopausia) hot flashes (pl) (AmE), hot flushes (pl) (BrE)

    calor sustantivo masculino
    1 heat: hacía mucho calor, it was very hot
    pasar/tener calor, to feel hot o to be hot
    en el calor de la noche, in the heat of the night
    2 (afecto, cariño) warmth: el niño echa en falta el calor de una madre, the boy needs some motherly love
    3 (pasión) ardour US ardor: discutieron con calor la propuesta, they had a heated discussion about the proposal
    ♦ Locuciones: entrar en calor, to warm up
    al calor de, beside: nos reunimos al calor de la lumbre, we gathered around the bonfire
    Si quieres combinar esta palabra con los verbos hacer o tener, debes usar respectivamente to be y to feel/be: Hace calor. It's hot. Tengo calor. I feel hot o I am hot.
    ' calor' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    abarquillarse
    - abrigar
    - achicharrarse
    - aplatanada
    - aplatanado
    - apretar
    - ardor
    - asada
    - asado
    - asarse
    - asfixiante
    - bastante
    - bocanada
    - bochorno
    - calentar
    - caliente
    - calurosa
    - caluroso
    - cocerse
    - colorada
    - colorado
    - débil
    - demonio
    - disminuir
    - enfermar
    - entrar
    - extemporánea
    - extemporáneo
    - fuera
    - insensible
    - irradiar
    - mucha
    - mucho
    - pasar
    - quemazón
    - quien
    - reflector
    - reflectora
    - residual
    - sofocante
    - sofocarse
    - sofoco
    - sol
    - vaya
    - abrigo
    - absorber
    - absorción
    - acalorado
    - achicharrante
    - adentro
    English:
    as
    - B.T.U.
    - bake
    - baking
    - be
    - blistering
    - boiling
    - certainly
    - conduct
    - diffuse
    - dog days
    - emit
    - exposure
    - feel
    - floodlight
    - great
    - heat
    - heat-seeking
    - heatwave
    - hot
    - interminable
    - oppressive
    - phew
    - retain
    - roast
    - scorcher
    - shall
    - spell
    - suffocating
    - that
    - used
    - very
    - warm
    - warm up
    - warmth
    - bask
    - become
    - Calor Gas
    - quite
    - roasting
    * * *
    calor nm
    1. [temperatura alta] heat;
    [tibieza] warmth;
    el calor dilata los cuerpos heat causes bodies to expand;
    al calor de la lumbre by the fireside;
    asarse de calor to be roasting, to be boiling hot;
    este abrigo da mucho calor this coat is very warm;
    entrar en calor to get warm;
    [público, deportista] to warm up;
    hace calor it's warm o hot;
    ¡qué calor (hace)! it's so hot!;
    tener calor to be warm o hot;
    voy a abrir la ventana, tengo calor I'm going to open the window, I'm too hot
    calor animal body heat;
    calor blanco white heat;
    Fís calor específico specific heat;
    calor latente latent heat;
    calor negro electric heating;
    calor radiante radiant heat
    2. [afecto, entusiasmo] warmth;
    la emocionó el calor del público she was moved by the warmth of the audience
    calor humano human warmth
    3. RP Fam [vergüenza] embarrassment;
    me da calor hablar en público I get embarrassed if I have to speak in public
    4. RP
    calores [de la menopausia] hot flushes o US flashes
    * * *
    m
    1 heat;
    hace mucho calor it’s very hot;
    tengo calor I’m hot
    2 fig
    warmth;
    entrar en calor get warm
    3
    :
    * * *
    calor nm
    1) : heat
    hace calor: it's hot outside
    tener calor: to feel hot
    2) : warmth, affection
    3) : ardor, passion
    * * *
    calor n heat

    Spanish-English dictionary > calor

  • 17 strain

    I 1. noun
    1) (pull) Belastung, die; (on rope) Spannung, die

    put a strain on somebody/something — jemanden/etwas belasten

    2) (extreme physical or mental tension) Stress, der

    feel the straindie Anstrengung spüren

    stand or take the strain — die Belastung od. den Stress aushalten

    place somebody under [a] great strain — jemanden einer starken Belastung aussetzen

    be under [a great deal of] strain — unter großem Stress stehen

    3) (person, thing)

    be a strain on somebody/something — jemanden/etwas belasten; eine Belastung für jemanden/etwas sein

    find something a strainetwas als Belastung empfinden

    4) (injury) (muscular) Zerrung, die; (overstrain on heart, back, etc.) Überanstrengung, die
    5) in sing. or pl. (burst of music) Klänge; (burst of poetry) Vers, der; Zeile, die
    2. transitive verb
    1) (overexert) überanstrengen; zerren [Muskel]; überbeanspruchen [Geduld, Loyalität usw.]
    2) (stretch tightly) [fest] spannen
    3) (exert to maximum)

    strain oneself/somebody/something — das Letzte aus sich/jemandem/etwas herausholen

    strain one's ears/eyes/voice — seine Ohren/Augen/Stimme anstrengen

    strain oneself to do something — sich nach Kräften bemühen, etwas zu tun

    4) (use beyond proper limits) verzerren [Wahrheit, Lehre, Tatsachen]; überbeanspruchen [Geduld, Wohlwollen]
    5) (filter) durchseihen; seihen ( through durch)

    strain [the water from] the vegetables — das Gemüse abgießen

    3. intransitive verb
    (strive intensely) sich anstrengen

    strain at somethingan etwas (Dat.) zerren

    strain at the leashan der Leine zerren; (fig.) es kaum erwarten können

    strain after somethingsich mit aller Gewalt um etwas bemühen

    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/120866/strain_away">strain away
    II noun
    1) (breed) Rasse, die; (of plants) Sorte, die; (of virus) Art, die
    2) no pl. (tendency) Neigung, die (of zu); Hang, der (of zu)
    * * *
    I 1. [strein] verb
    1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) anstrengen
    2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.) zerren, überanstrengen
    3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.) strapazieren
    4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.) filtrieren
    2. noun
    1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?) die Spannung
    2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.) die Anstrengung
    3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.) die Zerrung
    4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.) die Strapaze
    - strained
    - strainer
    - strain off
    II [strein] noun
    1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.) die Rasse
    2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.) die Anlage
    3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.) die Weise
    * * *
    strain1
    [streɪn]
    n
    1. BIOL (breed) of animals Rasse f; of plants Sorte f; of virus Art f
    2. (inherited characteristic) Anlage f, [Charakter]zug m
    a \strain of eccentricity/puritanism ein Hang m zum Exzentrischen/Puritanismus
    strain2
    [streɪn]
    1. no pl (physical pressure) Druck m, Belastung f
    to put a \strain on sth einen Druck auf etw akk ausüben
    2. ( fig: emotional pressure) Druck m, Belastung f
    I found it quite a \strain having her to stay with us ich habe es als ziemliche Belastung empfunden, sie bei uns zu haben
    stresses and \strains Strapazen pl
    to be under a lot of \strain stark unter Druck stehen; (emotional) unter großem Druck stehen
    3. (overexertion) [Über]beanspruchung f, [Über]belastung f
    excess weight puts a lot of \strain on the heart Übergewicht stellt eine große Belastung für das Herz dar
    4. no pl PHYS (degree of distortion) Zug m, Spannung f, [Über]dehnung f
    stress and \strain Zug und Druck
    5. (pulled tendon, muscle) Zerrung f
    back/groin \strain Rücken-/Leistenzerrung f
    hamstring \strain Zerrung f der Achillessehne
    \strains pl Melodie[n] f[pl]
    II. vi
    1. (pull) ziehen, zerren; dress spannen
    the dog is \straining at the leash der Hund zerrt an der Leine
    2. (try hard) sich akk anstrengen
    to \strain for [or BRIT after] effect Effekthascherei betreiben pej
    III. vt
    to \strain sth
    1. (pull) an etw dat ziehen; MED, SPORT etw überdehnen [o zerren]
    I \strained a muscle in my back ich habe mir eine Rückenmuskelzerrung zugezogen
    he \strained the rope until he was sure that it would hold fast er belastete das Seil, bis er sicher war, dass es halten würde
    to \strain a ligament sich dat eine Bänderzerrung zuziehen
    2. (overexert) etw [stark] beanspruchen [o überanstrengen]; ( fig: exaggerate) etw übertreiben
    she's \straining every nerve to get the work finished on time sie strengt sich ungeheuer an, um die Arbeit rechtzeitig fertig zu bekommen
    to \strain one's ears die Ohren spitzen [o fam aufsperren]
    to \strain one's eyes die Augen überanstrengen
    to \strain the truth übertreiben
    I agree she's lost weight, but I think it's \straining the truth a little to describe her as slim ich finde auch, dass sie abgenommen hat, aber sie als schlank zu bezeichnen, das wäre denn doch etwas zu viel
    3. ( fig: tear at) etw strapazieren [o belasten]
    his conduct couldn't but \strain their relationship sein Benehmen musste eine Belastungsprobe für ihre Beziehung sein
    to \strain sb's credulity für jdn sehr unglaubhaft klingen
    4. (remove solids from liquids) coffee etw [aus]sieben [o ausziehen]; (remove liquid from solids) vegetables etw abgießen
    * * *
    I [streɪn]
    1. n
    1) (MECH) Belastung f, Beanspruchung f; (on rope, arch) Spannung f, Belastung f; (on beams, floor) Druck m

    can you take some of the strain?können Sie mal mit festhalten/mit ziehen?

    to show signs of strainZeichen pl von Überlastung or Überbeanspruchung zeigen

    2) (fig mental, economic etc) Belastung f (on für); (= effort) Anstrengung f; (= pressure, of job etc also) Beanspruchung f (of durch); (of responsibility) Last f

    to suffer from ( nervous) strain — (nervlich) überlastet sein, im Stress sein

    I find her/it a bit of a strain — ich finde sie/das ziemlich anstrengend

    to put a (great) strain on sb/sth — jdn/etw stark belasten

    to put too great a strain on sb/sth — jdn/etw überlasten

    to show signs of strainZeichen pl von Überlastung or Überanstrengung zeigen

    to take the strain off sb/sth — jdn/etw entlasten

    the strain of six hours at the wheel — die Anstrengung, sechs Stunden am Steuer zu sitzen

    3) (= muscle-strain) (Muskel)zerrung f; (on eyes, heart etc) Überanstrengung f (
    on +gen)
    4) pl (of instrument, tune) Klänge pl

    to the strains ofzu den Klängen (+gen)

    2. vt
    1) (= stretch) spannen
    2) (= put strain on) rope, beams, relationship, faith, budget belasten; nerves, patience, resources strapazieren; (= put too much strain on) überlasten; meaning, word dehnen

    to strain one's ears/eyes to... —

    to strain oneself — sich anstrengen; (excessively) sich überanstrengen

    don't strain yourself! (iro inf)überanstrenge dich bloß nicht!, reiß dir bloß kein Bein aus! (inf)

    3) (MED) muscle zerren; ankle, arm, neck verrenken; back, eyes, voice anstrengen, strapazieren; (excessively) überanstrengen; heart belasten; (excessively) überlasten
    4) (= filter) (durch)sieben, (durch)seihen; (= pour water off) vegetables abgießen

    to strain off water —

    3. vi
    (= exert effort) sich anstrengen, sich abmühen; (= pull) zerren, ziehen; (fig = strive) sich bemühen, streben

    to strain to do sth — sich anstrengen or abmühen, etw zu tun

    to strain at the leash (dog) — an der Leine zerren; (fig) aufmucken, aufmüpfig werden (inf)

    to strain after sth — nach etw streben, sich um etw bemühen

    to strain against sth —

    II
    n
    1) (= streak) Hang m, Zug m; (hereditary) Veranlagung f
    2) (= style) Anflug m
    3) (= breed of animal) Rasse f; (of plants) Sorte f; (of virus etc) Art f
    * * *
    strain1 [streın]
    A v/t
    1. ein Seil etc (an)spannen, anziehen, straff ziehen
    2. sich einen Muskel, eine Sehne etc zerren, sich das Handgelenk verstauchen, seine Augen etc (auch sich) überanstrengen oder bis (zum Äußersten) anstrengen:
    strain a groin (muscle) sich eine Leisten-(Muskel)zerrung zuziehen;
    have a strained muscle eine Muskelzerrung haben; nerve A 7
    3. TECH deformieren, verformen, verziehen
    4. fig etwas überspannen, strapazieren, jemandes Geduld, Kräfte etc überfordern, auf eine harte Probe stellen
    5. fig einen Sinn, ein Recht strapazieren, vergewaltigen, Gewalt antun (dat), Befugnisse etc überschreiten:
    strain a point zu weit gehen;
    a strained interpretation eine forcierte Auslegung
    6. (durch)seihen, passieren, filtern, filtrieren:
    strain out ( oder off) abseihen
    7. (fest) drücken oder pressen:
    strain sb to one’s breast( heart) jemanden an seine Brust ziehen (ans Herz drücken)
    B v/i
    1. sich (bis zum Äußersten) anstrengen ( to do zu tun):
    strain after sich abmühen um, streben nach;
    strain after effects nach Effekt haschen
    2. sich (an)spannen
    3. strain at zerren an (dat): gnat 1, leash A 1
    4. ( auch beim Stuhlgang) pressen, drücken:
    5. TECH sich verziehen, sich verformen
    6. a) durchlaufen, -tropfen, -sickern (Flüssigkeit)
    b) sich gut etc (ab-)seihen oder filtern lassen
    C s
    1. Spannung f, Beanspruchung f, Zug m
    2. TECH verformende Spannung, Verdehnung f
    3. MED
    a) Zerrung f
    b) Überanstrengung f:
    strain fracture Ermüdungsbruch m
    4. Anstrengung f, Anspannung f, Kraftaufwand m
    5. (on) (starke) Anstrengung, Strapaze f (für), Überanstrengung f (gen), (nervliche, auch finanzielle) Belastung (für), Druck m (auf akk), Last f (der Verantwortung etc):
    it is a strain es nimmt einen mit;
    be a strain on sb’s nerves jemanden Nerven kosten;
    put ( oder place) a great strain on stark beanspruchen oder belasten;
    be under a strain mitgenommen sein, mit den Nerven herunter sein
    6. Weise f, Melodie f:
    to the strains of zu den Klängen von (od gen)
    7. Vers m, Passage f
    8. fig Ton(art) m(f), Stil m
    9. Laune f, Stimmung f:
    he was in a philosophizing strain er war zum Philosophieren aufgelegt
    10. pl Spannungen pl
    strain2 [streın] s
    1. Geschlecht n, Linie f
    2. Abstammung f
    3. BIOL
    a) Rasse f
    b) (Ab-, Spiel)Art f
    4. Beimischung f, (Rassen)Merkmal n, Zug m:
    a strain of Greek blood ein Schuss griechischen Bluts
    5. (Erb)Anlage f, (Charakter)Zug m
    6. Spur f, Anflug m ( beide:
    of von)
    * * *
    I 1. noun
    1) (pull) Belastung, die; (on rope) Spannung, die

    put a strain on somebody/something — jemanden/etwas belasten

    stand or take the strain — die Belastung od. den Stress aushalten

    place somebody under [a] great strain — jemanden einer starken Belastung aussetzen

    be under [a great deal of] strain — unter großem Stress stehen

    3) (person, thing)

    be a strain on somebody/something — jemanden/etwas belasten; eine Belastung für jemanden/etwas sein

    4) (injury) (muscular) Zerrung, die; (overstrain on heart, back, etc.) Überanstrengung, die
    5) in sing. or pl. (burst of music) Klänge; (burst of poetry) Vers, der; Zeile, die
    2. transitive verb
    1) (overexert) überanstrengen; zerren [Muskel]; überbeanspruchen [Geduld, Loyalität usw.]
    2) (stretch tightly) [fest] spannen

    strain oneself/somebody/something — das Letzte aus sich/jemandem/etwas herausholen

    strain one's ears/eyes/voice — seine Ohren/Augen/Stimme anstrengen

    strain oneself to do something — sich nach Kräften bemühen, etwas zu tun

    4) (use beyond proper limits) verzerren [Wahrheit, Lehre, Tatsachen]; überbeanspruchen [Geduld, Wohlwollen]
    5) (filter) durchseihen; seihen ( through durch)

    strain [the water from] the vegetables — das Gemüse abgießen

    3. intransitive verb
    (strive intensely) sich anstrengen

    strain at the leash — an der Leine zerren; (fig.) es kaum erwarten können

    Phrasal Verbs:
    II noun
    1) (breed) Rasse, die; (of plants) Sorte, die; (of virus) Art, die
    2) no pl. (tendency) Neigung, die (of zu); Hang, der (of zu)
    * * *
    n.
    Anspannung f.
    Anstrengung f.
    Beanspruchung f.
    Dehnung -en f.
    Kraftaufwand f.
    Spannung -en f.
    Strapaze -n f.
    Verdehnung f.
    Zug ¨-e m.
    starke Inanspruchnahme f. v.
    anstrengen v.

    English-german dictionary > strain

  • 18 belastbar

    Adj.
    1. TECH. loadable; belastbar bis... bei Fahrzeug: maximum loading capacity...; bei Brücke: maximum load...
    2. Mensch: resilient; belastbar sein arbeitsmäßig: be able to cope with a heavy workload, be able to work under pressure; nervlich: be able to take the strain ( oder pressure); er ist nicht belastbar he can’t cope with any kind of pressure (nervlich: auch strain); Frauen sind anders belastbar als Männer women can cope with different kinds of strain ( oder pressures) than men; im Alter ist der Kreislauf / Magen nicht mehr so belastbar as you get old, your circulation / stomach can’t take as much as it used to; sein Herz ist wieder voll belastbar his heart is back to normal again; die Umwelt ist nicht unbeschränkt belastbar there’s a limit to the amount of pollution the environment can take, we can’t go on polluting our environment forever
    * * *
    be|lạst|bar
    adj
    1)

    (mit Last, Gewicht) bis zu 50 Tonnen belastbar sein — to have a maximum load of or load-bearing capacity of 50 tons

    2) (fig)

    daran habe ich bemerkt, wie belastbar ein Mensch ist — that made me see how much a person can take

    das Gedächtnis ist nur bis zu einem gewissen Grad belastbar — the memory can only absorb a certain amount

    weiter waren seine Nerven nicht belastbarhis nerves could take no more, his nerves were at breaking point

    3) (= beanspruchbar) (MED) Mensch, Körper, Organe, Kreislauf resilient

    die Atmosphäre ist nicht unbegrenzt (durch Schadstoffe) belastbar — the atmosphere cannot stand an unlimited degree of contamination

    da wird sich zeigen, wie belastbar das Stromnetz/unser Wasserhaushalt ist — that will show how much pressure our electricity/water supply will take

    4)
    * * *
    be·last·bar
    1. (zu belasten) loadable
    bis zu etw dat/mit etw dat \belastbar sein to have [or bear] a maximum/minimum load of sth
    2. (fig: beanspruchbar)
    kein Mensch ist unbegrenzt \belastbar nobody can take work/abuse indefinitely
    unter Stress ist ein Mitarbeiter weniger \belastbar stress reduces an employee's working capacity
    durch Training wird das Gedächtnis \belastbarer training makes the memory absorb more
    die Nerven sind nur bis zu einem bestimmten Grad \belastbar the nerves can only take so much
    der Körper/Kreislauf von Sportlern ist in hohem Maße \belastbar an athlete's body/circulation can take a lot of punishment
    regelmäßiges Training macht Herz und Lunge \belastbarer regular training strengthens the heart and lungs
    3. ÖKOL (mit Schadstoffen zu belasten) able to withstand contamination
    [mit bis zu etw dat] \belastbar sein to have a maximum limit of sth, to have a limit [of up to sth]
    wie hoch ist mein Konto \belastbar? what is the limit on my account?, how much can I overdraw on my account?
    * * *
    1) tough, resilient < material>; < material> able to withstand stress pred.

    [nur] mit 3,5 t belastbar sein — be able to take a load of [only] 3.5 t

    2) (beanspruchbar) tough, resilient < person>

    seelisch/körperlich belastbar sein — be emotionally/physically tough or resilient; be able to stand emotional/physical stress

    * * *
    1. TECH loadable;
    belastbar bis … bei Fahrzeug: maximum loading capacity …; bei Brücke: maximum load …
    2. Mensch: resilient;
    belastbar sein arbeitsmäßig: be able to cope with a heavy workload, be able to work under pressure; nervlich: be able to take the strain ( oder pressure);
    er ist nicht belastbar he can’t cope with any kind of pressure (nervlich: auch strain);
    Frauen sind anders belastbar als Männer women can cope with different kinds of strain ( oder pressures) than men;
    im Alter ist der Kreislauf/Magen nicht mehr so belastbar as you get old, your circulation/stomach can’t take as much as it used to;
    sein Herz ist wieder voll belastbar his heart is back to normal again;
    die Umwelt ist nicht unbeschränkt belastbar there’s a limit to the amount of pollution the environment can take, we can’t go on polluting our environment forever
    * * *
    1) tough, resilient < material>; < material> able to withstand stress pred.

    [nur] mit 3,5 t belastbar sein — be able to take a load of [only] 3.5 t

    2) (beanspruchbar) tough, resilient < person>

    seelisch/körperlich belastbar sein — be emotionally/physically tough or resilient; be able to stand emotional/physical stress

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > belastbar

  • 19 movimiento

    m.
    1 movement (desplazamiento, corriente).
    movimiento obrero working-class movement
    2 motion (physics & mechanics).
    en movimiento moving, in motion
    ponerse en movimiento to start moving
    movimiento continuo/de rotación perpetual/rotational motion
    movimiento sísmico earth tremor
    3 activity.
    4 turnover.
    6 move, forward movement, step in a process.
    * * *
    1 (gen) movement; (técnicamente) motion
    2 (de gente, ideas) activity; (de vehículos) traffic
    3 (artístico, político) movement
    4 (financiero) operations plural
    6 el Movimiento the Falangist Movement
    \
    en movimiento in motion
    movimiento sísmico earth tremor
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    SM
    1) (Mec, Fís) movement

    movimiento hacia abajo/arriba — downward/upward movement

    movimiento continuo — continuous movement, continuous motion

    movimiento ondulatorio — wave movement, wave motion

    2) (=desplazamiento) [de persona, animal] movement

    no hagas ningún movimiento — don't move a muscle, don't make a move

    movimiento de cabeza[para negar] shake; [para asentir] nod

    ¡un movimiento en falso y disparo! — one false move and I'll shoot!

    3)

    en movimiento — [figura, persona] moving; [vehículo] in motion

    está siempre en movimiento — (fig) she's always on the move o go *

    poner en movimiento — [+ máquina, motor] to set in motion; [+ vehículo] to get going; [+ actividad, negocio] to start, start up

    4) (Econ, Com) [de cuenta] transaction; [de dinero] movement

    ¿puedo consultar los movimientos de mi cuenta? — can I have a statement of my account?

    "últimos movimientos" — "latest transactions"

    movimiento de mercancías — turnover, volume of business

    5) (=actividad) [en oficina, tribunal] activity; [en aeropuerto, carretera] traffic

    movimiento máximo — (Aut) peak traffic

    6) (=tendencia) movement

    el Movimiento (Nacional) Esp ( Hist) the Falangist Movement

    7) (Mús) [de compás] tempo; [de sinfonía] movement
    8) (Inform)
    9) (=jugada) move
    * * *
    1)
    a) (Fís, Tec) motion, movement
    b) ( desplazamiento) movement
    c) (cambio de postura, posición) movement
    2)
    a) (traslado - de dinero, bienes) movement; (- de la población) shift
    b) (variación, cambio) movement, change
    c) (agitación, actividad) activity
    3)
    a) (corriente, tendencia) movement
    b) ( organización) movement
    4) ( alzamiento) uprising, rebellion
    5) (Mús) ( parte de obra) movement; ( compás) tempo
    6) (Jueg) move
    * * *
    1)
    a) (Fís, Tec) motion, movement
    b) ( desplazamiento) movement
    c) (cambio de postura, posición) movement
    2)
    a) (traslado - de dinero, bienes) movement; (- de la población) shift
    b) (variación, cambio) movement, change
    c) (agitación, actividad) activity
    3)
    a) (corriente, tendencia) movement
    b) ( organización) movement
    4) ( alzamiento) uprising, rebellion
    5) (Mús) ( parte de obra) movement; ( compás) tempo
    6) (Jueg) move
    * * *
    movimiento1
    1 = flow, motion, move, navigation, shift, stream of traffic, mechanical stress, movement.

    Ex: The vocabulary used in conjunction with PRECIS is split in two sections, one part for Entities (or things) and the other for Attributes (properties of things, for example colour, weight; activities of things, for example flow, and properties of activities, for example, slow, turbulent).

    Ex: For instance 'Sculpture-Technique' precedes 'Sculpture in motion'.
    Ex: Better flexibility is achieved if the heating, ventilation and lighting can accommodate this move without the need for any alterations.
    Ex: The function of the index is examined both technically and philosophically as a tool for navigation and spatial orientation in large textual data bases.
    Ex: Transitory circumstances of daily life are what cause these shifts.
    Ex: Laura Carpozzi head of the circulation department, who was on the far side of the desk, heard the checker's outburst and espied the bottleneck in the stream of traffic.
    Ex: This type of non-skid polyurethane flooring is hygienic and resistant to chemical substances and mechanical stress.
    Ex: She is a dynamic dancer and expresses her movements with ultimate power.
    * blanco en movimiento = moving target.
    * con figuras en movimiento = animated.
    * con imágenes en movimiento = animated.
    * de movimientos rápidos = quick-moving.
    * de movimiento total = full-motion.
    * detectar el movimiento = detect + motion.
    * dispositivo de control del movimiento del cursor = cursor-control device.
    * documento de imagen en movimiento = moving image document.
    * el movimiento se demuestra andando = actions speak louder than words.
    * en constante movimiento = on the move, on the go.
    * en movimiento = in transit, on the go, moving.
    * gráfico en movimiento = animated graphic.
    * graficos en movimiento = animated media.
    * hacer un movimiento en falso = make + a false move.
    * horas de poco movimiento = slack hours.
    * imagen en movimiento = moving image, animated image.
    * imágenes en movimiento = animation.
    * libertad de movimiento = freedom of movement.
    * mantener las cosas en movimiento = keep + the ball rolling, keep + it rolling.
    * movimiento de fondo = groundswell.
    * movimiento de la población = population turnover, population transfer.
    * movimiento de libros = bookshift.
    * movimiento de personal = staff turnover, turnover, labour turnover.
    * movimiento de tierra = earthwork.
    * movimiento en falso = false move.
    * movimiento oscilante = rocking motion.
    * movimiento peatonal = foot traffic.
    * movimientos de efectivos = cash flow.
    * poner las cosas en movimiento = get + the ball rolling, set + the ball rolling, start + the ball rolling, get + things rolling, get + things going, set + the wheels in motion.
    * razones del movimiento de personal = turnover behaviour.
    * reconocedor del movimiento de los ojos = eye tracker.
    * ritmo de movimiento de mercancías = turnover rate.
    * ritmo de movimiento de personal = turnover rate.
    * sin movimiento = unmoving, motionless.
    * tasa de movimiento de mercancías = turnover rate.
    * tasa de movimiento de personal = turnover rate.
    * tecla de control del movimiento horizontal = horizontal positioning key.
    * tecla de control del movimiento vertical = vertical positioning key.

    movimiento2
    2 = drive, tide, push, movement.

    Ex: Hierarchical bibliometry would act as a positive drive to support the authorship requirements now stipulated by some international editorial committees.

    Ex: What has happened is that yet another institution has so overlapped with our own that we are being swept along on the tide of the technological revolution.
    Ex: The key issue to note here is that the global push to describe and document Indigenous knowledge is gaining momentum.
    Ex: The cathedral-like hush contrasted strangely with the clamor and movement outside.
    * movimiento artístico = art movement.
    * movimiento bibliotecario = library movement.
    * movimiento cultural = cultural movement.
    * movimiento de liberación nacional = national liberation movement.
    * movimiento de resistencia = resistance movement.
    * movimiento en defensa de los derechos de los animales = animal rights movement.
    * movimiento en defensa de los derechos de la mujer = women's rights movement.
    * movimiento feminista, el = women's movement, the.
    * movimiento político = political movement.
    * movimiento por los derechos civiles = civil rights movement.
    * movimiento scout, el = Scouts Movement, the.

    * * *
    A
    1 ( Fís, Tec) motion, movement
    un cuerpo en movimiento a body in motion
    esto pone el mecanismo en movimiento this sets the mechanism in motion
    ¿cómo se mantiene en movimiento? how is it kept moving o in motion?
    cuando el vehículo está en movimiento when the vehicle is in motion o is moving
    se puso en movimiento it started moving
    el movimiento de las olas the movement o motion of the waves
    2 (desplazamiento) movement
    el número de movimientos que se registraron en el puerto the number of vessel movements in the port, the number of ships that entered or left the port
    el movimiento migratorio de las aves the migratory movement of birds
    ella está siempre en movimiento she's always on the go ( colloq)
    tenemos que ponernos en movimiento cuanto antes we have to get moving as soon as possible
    el movimiento se demuestra andando actions speak louder than words
    3 (cambio de postura, posición) movement
    hizo un mal movimiento he turned ( o twisted etc) awkwardly
    asintió con un vehemente movimiento de cabeza he nodded (his head) vigorously
    un movimiento en falso one false move
    el menor movimiento de la mano the slightest movement of the hand
    andaba con un ligero movimiento de caderas her hips swayed slightly as she walked
    Compuestos:
    acceleration
    perpetual motion
    rotation
    orbital movement
    wave movement o motion
    perpetual motion
    deceleration
    earth tremor
    earth tremor
    wave movement o motion
    B
    1 (traslado — de dinero, bienes) movement; (— de la población) shift
    el libre movimiento de capitales/mercancías free movement of capital/goods
    2 (variación, cambio) movement, change
    habrá poco movimiento en las temperaturas there will be little change in temperatures
    los movimientos anómalos en los precios the unusual movements o changes in prices
    3 (agitación, actividad) activity
    siempre hay mucho movimiento en el puerto there is always a great deal of activity in the port
    es una zona de mucho movimiento it's a bustling o a very busy area
    hubo poco movimiento ayer en la Bolsa there was little activity on the Stock Market yesterday, the Stock Market was quiet yesterday
    C
    1 (corriente, tendencia) movement
    el movimiento surrealista/revolucionario the surrealist/revolutionary movement
    movimiento literario literary movement
    movimiento pictórico school of painting
    movimiento separatista/pacifista separatist/pacifist movement
    el movimiento de liberación femenina the women's liberation movement
    2 (organización) movement
    el movimiento pro amnistía the pro-amnesty movement
    3
    D (alzamiento) uprising, rebellion
    el día que saltó el movimiento the day the uprising o rebellion began
    E ( Mús)
    2 (compás) tempo
    F ( Jueg) move
    * * *

     

    movimiento sustantivo masculino
    1


    el movimiento surrealista the surrealist movement;
    movimiento pictórico school of painting;
    movimiento sísmico earth tremor
    b) (Fís, Tec) motion, movement;


    se puso en movimiento it started moving
    c) (agitación, actividad) activity;


    2 (Mús) ( parte de obra) movement;
    ( compás) tempo
    3 (Jueg) move
    movimiento sustantivo masculino
    1 movement
    Fís Téc motion
    2 (actividad) activity
    3 Com Fin (de una cuenta) operations
    4 (alzamiento, manifestación social) movement
    el movimiento feminista, the feminist movement
    5 Mús (de una composición) movement
    ' movimiento' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    abajo
    - ademán
    - animación
    - bloquear
    - delante
    - desplazamiento
    - detenida
    - detenido
    - ejercicio
    - en
    - entre
    - febril
    - gestarse
    - gravitatoria
    - gravitatorio
    - inerte
    - inmovilizar
    - intranquila
    - intranquilo
    - obrera
    - obrero
    - oscilación
    - pendular
    - quieta
    - quieto
    - refleja
    - reflejo
    - retroceso
    - revigorizar
    - sacudida
    - sandinista
    - suelta
    - suelto
    - tic
    - trabar
    - traslación
    - vaivén
    - vanguardista
    - ver
    - veloz
    - viaje
    - adelante
    - adentro
    - adherir
    - afuera
    - ágil
    - arriba
    - ascendente
    - avance
    - brusco
    English:
    along
    - anywhere
    - approach
    - astir
    - away
    - backward
    - bandwagon
    - bob
    - bump
    - by
    - check
    - dive
    - dodge
    - double-jointed
    - down
    - flap
    - flick
    - flow
    - forward
    - gesture
    - in
    - indoors
    - into
    - jerk
    - laboured
    - liberation
    - measured
    - motion
    - move
    - movement
    - off
    - on
    - over
    - past
    - perpetual
    - perpetual motion
    - poof
    - pro-life
    - set
    - sharp
    - sideways
    - smooth
    - speed
    - stamp
    - sudden
    - turnover
    - uncontrollable
    - underground
    - way
    - women's lib
    * * *
    1. [desplazamiento, traslado] movement;
    hizo un movimiento con la mano she made a movement with her hand;
    seguía con la mirada todos mis movimientos he was watching my every move;
    ¡no hagas ningún movimiento! don't move!;
    si haces un movimiento en falso, disparo if you move, I'll shoot, one false move and I'll shoot;
    la escayola entorpecía sus movimientos the plaster cast meant she couldn't move freely;
    hay pocos movimientos en la clasificación general there have been few changes in the overall standings
    movimiento migratorio migratory movement; Med movimientos oculares rápidos rapid eye movement;
    movimientos de población population shifts;
    movimiento sísmico earth tremor
    2. [en física y mecánica] motion;
    en movimiento moving, in motion;
    se bajó del tren cuando todavía estaba en movimiento she got off the train while it was still moving;
    poner algo en movimiento to set sth in motion;
    ponerse en movimiento to start moving
    Fís movimiento acelerado accelerated motion; Fís movimiento continuo perpetual motion; Fís movimiento ondulatorio wave motion; Fís movimiento oscilatorio oscillatory motion; Fís movimiento de rotación rotational motion; Fís movimiento de traslación orbital motion; Fís movimiento uniforme motion at a constant velocity
    3. [corriente ideológica, artística] movement;
    el movimiento dadaísta the Dadaist movement;
    el movimiento obrero the working-class movement;
    el movimiento pacifista the peace movement
    4. Hist
    el Movimiento (Nacional) [en España] = organisation uniting all Fascist groups supporting Franco, founded on 19th April 1937, and which served as the official party of his regime until 1975
    5.
    movimiento (militar) [sublevación] (military) uprising
    6. [actividad] activity;
    [de vehículos] traffic; [de personal, mercancías] turnover; [en cuenta bancaria] transaction; [en contabilidad] operation;
    últimos movimientos [opción en cajero automático] print mini-statement
    movimiento de capitales capital movements
    7. Mús [parte de la obra] movement
    8. Mús [velocidad del compás] tempo
    9. [en ajedrez, damas, juego de mesa] move
    10. [alzamiento] uprising
    * * *
    m
    1 movement
    2 COM, fig
    activity
    * * *
    : movement, motion
    movimiento del cuerpo: bodily movement
    movimiento sindicalista: labor movement
    * * *
    1. (en general) movement
    2. (marcha) motion
    3. (actividad) activity [pl. activities]

    Spanish-English dictionary > movimiento

  • 20 БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

    Мы приняли следующие сокращения для наиболее часто упоминаемых книг и журналов:
    IJP - International Journal of Psycho-analysis
    JAPA - Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    SE - Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, ed. James Strachey (London: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1953—74.)
    PSOC - Psychoanalytic Study of the Child (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    PQ - Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    WAF - The Writings of Anna Freud, ed. Anna Freud (New York: International Universities Press, 1966—74)
    PMC - Psychoanalysis The Major Concepts ed. Burness E. Moore and Bernard D. Fine (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    \
    О словаре: _about - Psychoanalytic Terms and Concepts
    \
    1. Abend, S. M. Identity. PMC. Forthcoming.
    2. Abend, S. M. (1974) Problems of identity. PQ, 43.
    3. Abend, S. M., Porder, M. S. & Willick, M. S. (1983) Borderline Patients. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    4. Abraham, K. (1916) The first pregenital stage of libido. Selected Papers. London, Hogarth Press, 1948.
    5. Abraham, K. (1917) Ejaculatio praecox. In: selected Papers. New York Basic Books.
    6. Abraham, K. (1921) Contributions to the theory of the anal character. Selected Papers. New York: Basic Books, 1953.
    7. Abraham, K. (1924) A Short study of the development of the libido, viewed in the light of mental disorders. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1927.
    8. Abraham, K. (1924) Manic-depressive states and the pre-genital levels of the libido. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1949.
    9. Abraham, K. (1924) Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1948.
    10. Abraham, K. (1924) The influence of oral erotism on character formation. Ibid.
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